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CASE REPORT
Year : 2023  |  Volume : 5  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 5

Immature orbital teratoma: A rare case diagnosed in utero - A clinicopathological case report


1 Department of Ophthalmology, University of the State of Rio De Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
2 Department of Otolaringology, Head and Neck Sector, Rio De Janeiro State University, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Correspondence Address:
L Frederico Régis-Pacheco
Department of Ophthalmology, University of the State of Rio De Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, RJ
Brazil
Ricardo A Neves
Department of Ophthalmology, University of the State of Rio De Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, RJ
Brazil
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/2666-4909.370224

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To report a rare case of orbital teratoma diagnosed in utero by ultrasound examination at 24 + 4 weeks of gestation. The fetus was delivered by cesarean section, by terminative medical indication, at 39 weeks of pregnancy, due to the possibility of dystocia caused by the size of the tumoral mass, or the risk of tumor rupture during vaginal delivery, with risk to fetal survival. The neonate, a 3 day-old female patient was examined in our Department with a large tumoral mass in the right orbit, severe proptosis, producing severe disfigurement. The diagnosis of orbital teratoma was confirmed by clinical, image, and histopathological exams. To the authors best knowledge this is the first case of orbital teratoma in Brazilian literature reporting a case where the diagnosis was made in utero, at 24 + 4 weeks of gestation.


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